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Abigail | Meaning, Origin & History | The Name Library

Name Detail

Abigail

Abigail is a feminine given name. The name comes from the Biblical Hebrew: אֲבִיגַיִל / אֲבִיגָיִל ʾĂḇīḡayīl, meaning "my father's joy". It is also a surname.

Hebrew originJewish traditionBiblicalElegant

Meaning

my father

Snapshot

A girl name with 3 syllables. Currently considered popular.

Popularity Over Time

U.S. Data (2000-2023)

Explore how the popularity of Abigail has changed over the last two decades.

Historical Context & Cultural Origin

Abigail is a feminine given name of Hebrew origin, meaning "my father is my joy." It has a rich biblical history, most notably associated with Abigail, the wise and beautiful wife of King David in the Old Testament. The name has seen enduring popularity in English-speaking countries for centuries, often associated with qualities of intelligence, grace, and leadership.

Famous Namesakes

Abigail Adams, Abigail Breslin, Abigail Spencer

Nicknames & Variations

Abby, Abbie, Gail

AI Cultural Insight

Deep dive into history & etymology

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